Ways to live in Italy
These are the residence routes in Bordr's guide that we have checked against official sources. Each one links to the government page.
Programme details are shown in English.
Digital nomad visa Digital nomad visas →
Digital nomad and remote worker visa
For highly qualified freelancers and employees working remotely for clients or employers, without a work-permit quota.
- What you need
- Income of about €24,780 a year or more (some consulates ask for more), a 3-year degree or 5 years of relevant experience, and at least 6 months in the remote role. Also: health insurance valid in Italy and a registered lease or property deed; employees need pay at least at the national collective-agreement rate.
- Income
- from about $2,400 a month
- How long
- Residence permit up to 1 year, renewable
- Renewable
- Yes
- Cost
- €116 visa fee, plus residence-permit fees
- Processing time
- Up to 120 days for freelancers, up to 30 days for remote employees
- How to apply
- Only from abroad, at the Italian consulate for where you live; then request the residence permit from the local police immigration office within 8 working days of arrival
- Family
- Family members can come with you
- Path to permanent residence
- Yes, EU long-term residence after 5 years
Work permit Work permits →
EU Blue Card (EU work permit for qualified specialists)
For highly qualified employees with an Italian job offer. Not subject to the annual work quotas.
- What you need
- Job contract or binding offer for highly qualified work, a higher-education degree of at least 3 years or the qualifications of a regulated profession, and a salary above the national threshold. The employer first obtains work clearance (nulla osta) from the immigration desk of the prefecture.
- How long
- 2 years with a permanent contract; otherwise contract length plus 3 months
- Renewable
- Yes
- How to apply
- Employer applies in Italy; then a work visa at the consulate and the permit from the police after arrival
- Family
- Family members can come with you
- Path to permanent residence
- EU long-term residence after 5 years in the EU on a Blue Card, at least 2 of them in Italy
Work visa for employment (annual quotas)
Standard route for hired employees. Places are limited by the yearly entry quota decree (decreto flussi).
- What you need
- An Italian employer requests work clearance (nulla osta) within the quota; you then apply for the visa with the clearance, the residence-and-work contract and proof of accommodation.
- Renewable
- Yes
- How to apply
- Employer applies to the immigration desk of the prefecture; visa appointment through the Prenot@mi portal
- Family
- Family members can come with you
- Path to permanent residence
- Yes, EU long-term residence after 5 years of legal residence
Student visa Student visas →
Study visa for university enrolment
For non-EU students admitted to an Italian university. Leads to a study residence permit that also allows part-time work.
- What you need
- Pre-enrolment through the Universitaly portal, then a national (type D) visa. You must show at least €10,179.85 a year for living costs plus a return ticket; for multi-year courses, funds for the first year are enough. Bank guarantees are not accepted.
- Savings
- about $11,800
- How long
- Residence permit for the length of the course, renewed yearly
- Renewable
- Yes
- How to apply
- At the Italian consulate where you live; within 8 working days of arrival, apply for the residence permit at the local police immigration office
- Path to permanent residence
- After graduating you can switch to a work permit
Freelancer and self-employed Freelancer and self-employed visas →
Self-employment visa (lavoro autonomo)
For freelancers, professionals and business owners who will work for themselves in Italy.
- What you need
- Clearance (nulla osta) from the police headquarters (Questura) of the city where you will live, income above the health-contribution exemption level (€8,400 a year), and suitable housing. Entrepreneurs also need a Chamber of Commerce statement on the resources the business needs and must show those funds.
- Renewable
- Yes
- How to apply
- Get the clearance in Italy (often via a representative), then apply at the consulate where you live
- Family
- Family members can come with you
- Path to permanent residence
- Yes, EU long-term residence after 5 years of legal residence
Passive income visa Passive income visas →
Elective residence visa
For people moving to Italy who live on pensions, annuities, property or investment income. Work is not allowed.
- What you need
- Stable passive income (not from work) of about €31,000 a year or more; consulates may ask for more. Also: a registered lease or property in Italy and international health insurance for the whole stay.
- Income
- from about $3,000 a month
- How long
- Residence permit, renewable
- Renewable
- Yes
- Cost
- €116 visa fee
- Processing time
- Up to 90 days
- How to apply
- At the Italian consulate for where you live; then the residence permit at the local police immigration office
- Family
- Family members can come with you
- Path to permanent residence
- Yes, EU long-term residence after 5 years
Investment and golden visa Investment and golden visas →
Investor Visa for Italy
Residence for people who invest in Italian bonds or companies or make a large donation. Buying property does not qualify.
- What you need
- One of: €2 million in Italian government bonds; €500,000 in an Italian company; €250,000 in an innovative start-up on the official register; or a €1 million donation to a public-interest project (culture, education, research, heritage). Suspended for citizens of Russia and Belarus.
- Savings
- about $290,000
- How long
- 2 years, then renewable for 3 years at a time while the investment is kept
- Renewable
- Yes
- How to apply
- Online through investorvisa.mise.gov.it for clearance from the Investor Visa committee, then a visa at the consulate
- Family
- Family members can come with you
- Path to permanent residence
- Yes, EU long-term residence after 5 years of legal residence
Cost of living
Monthly amounts in US dollars.
| Room in a shared flat | $400 |
|---|---|
| One-bedroom flat | $640 |
| Two-bedroom flat | $1,060 |
| Bills | $150 |
| Typical local salary | $2,800 |
Cities to consider
- RomeLiving inside history
- MilanDesign, fashion and aperitivo
- NaplesPizza, chaos and Vesuvius
- TurinArcades, coffee and the Alps
- PalermoStreet food and Arab-Norman domes
- BolognaPorticoes and pasta
- FlorenceRenaissance at every corner
- BariSeafront and orecchiette
Climate by month, neighbourhoods and costs for each city are in the Bordr guide.
What life is like
Programme details are shown in English.
Why people move
Food, family and the evening passeggiata shape a life focused on enjoying the everyday. Milan suits careers and design, Rome and Florence offer history at every turn, and many settle in Puglia, Sicily or small towns for slower, cheaper living.
Day to day
High-speed trains link major cities, while rural areas often need a car. The public health system covers residents, with quality varying by region. Cards are common but cash still matters in small towns, and Italian is needed for most things.
Trade-offs
Bureaucracy is famously slow and varies between offices. Job opportunities and salaries are limited, especially in the south. Summers are very hot, and big cities get crowded with tourists.
Before you move: visa-free entry
Most people arrive as visitors first, then apply from inside the country or come back with the right visa. How long you can stay as a visitor depends on your passport:
United States90 days
United Kingdom90 days
Australia90 days
Canada90 days
New Zealand90 days
SwitzerlandVisa-free
NorwayVisa-free
Singapore90 days
Japan90 days
South Korea90 days
Israel90 days
United Arab Emirates90 days
Hong Kong90 days
South AfricaVisa
Mexico90 days
Brazil90 days
Questions
Does Italy have a digital nomad visa?
Yes. Italy offers: Digital nomad and remote worker visa.
How can I move to Italy?
The routes we have checked are: Digital nomad visa, Work permit, Student visa, Freelancer and self-employed, Passive income visa, Investment and golden visa.
When was this information checked?
The residence routes for Italy were last checked against official sources on 30 October 2026.
Sources and last check
Residence routes for Italy were last checked against official sources on 30 October 2026.
- Consulate General of Italy in Paris: digital nomad and remote worker visa
- Consulate General of Italy in Paris: elective residence
- Embassy of Italy in Ottawa: digital nomad visa
- https://integrazionemigranti.gov.it/en-gb/
This page is general information, not legal or immigration advice. Requirements change; confirm with the official government page or a licensed adviser before you apply.