Ways to live in Poland
These are the residence routes in Bordr's guide that we have checked against official sources. Each one links to the government page.
Programme details are shown in English.
Work permit Work permits →
Temporary residence and work permit
For people hired by a Polish employer. One permit covers both living and working in Poland for that employer.
- What you need
- A job with a Polish employer, with pay not below the national minimum wage (PLN 4,806 gross a month in 2026). The permit is tied to the employer and the terms it states; changing employer means a new application.
- Income
- from about $1,320 a month
- How long
- More than 3 months and up to 3 years
- Renewable
- Yes
- How to apply
- To the regional governor's office (voivode) where you live, through the online MOS system
- Family
- Family members can come with you
- Path to permanent residence
- Years on this permit count towards EU long-term residence.
EU Blue Card (EU work permit for qualified specialists)
Residence and work permit for university graduates or experienced specialists with a well-paid job offer in Poland.
- What you need
- Higher qualifications and a job contract with a gross salary of at least 1.5 times the national average wage: about PLN 13,355 a month (PLN 160,264 a year) for 2026 applications.
- Income
- from about $3,660 a month
- Renewable
- Yes
- How to apply
- To the regional governor's office (voivode) through the online MOS system
- Family
- Family members can come with you
Student visa Student visas →
Temporary residence permit for studies
For foreigners admitted to full-time studies at a Polish university.
- What you need
- Admission to full-time studies, health insurance, and money for living costs: PLN 1,010 a month for a single person (PLN 823 per person with dependants), not counting rent, plus money for the trip home.
- How long
- Usually 15 months for first-year students; later permits cover the rest of the course plus 3 months, up to 3 years
- Renewable
- Yes
- Cost
- PLN 340 stamp duty
- How to apply
- Online through the MOS system since 27 April 2026; decided by the regional governor (voivode)
- Family
- Family members can come with you
Cost of living
Monthly amounts in US dollars.
| Room in a shared flat | $400 |
|---|---|
| One-bedroom flat | $610 |
| Two-bedroom flat | $940 |
| Bills | $170 |
| Typical local salary | $1,800 |
Cities to consider
- WarsawFast-moving Vistula capital
- KrakowRoyal city with student energy
- WroclawCity of islands and bridges
- PoznanEasygoing western Poland
- GdanskHanseatic port on the Baltic
- KatowiceSilesia reinvented
Climate by month, neighbourhoods and costs for each city are in the Bordr guide.
What life is like
Programme details are shown in English.
Why people move
Warsaw is modern and fast-moving, Kraków is all old-town charm, and Wrocław and Gdańsk have their own lively scenes. Pierogi, milk bars and a strong café culture fill the days, with lakes and the Tatras for weekends.
Day to day
Fast trains link the main cities and city transit is excellent. Public healthcare exists but has waits, so many use private clinics. Contactless and mobile payments are everywhere, internet is fast. English is common among younger people.
Trade-offs
Winters are long, dark and smoggy in some cities. Polish is hard to learn and offices often work only in Polish, so paperwork without help can be slow.
Before you move: visa-free entry
Most people arrive as visitors first, then apply from inside the country or come back with the right visa. How long you can stay as a visitor depends on your passport:
United States90 days
United Kingdom90 days
Australia90 days
Canada90 days
New Zealand90 days
SwitzerlandVisa-free
NorwayVisa-free
Singapore90 days
Japan90 days
South Korea90 days
Israel90 days
United Arab Emirates90 days
Hong Kong90 days
South AfricaVisa
Mexico90 days
Brazil90 days
Questions
Does Poland have a digital nomad visa?
Not among the routes we have checked. Remote workers usually come as visitors within the visa-free limit or use one of the other routes on this page.
How can I move to Poland?
The routes we have checked are: Work permit, Student visa.
Sources and last check
This page is general information, not legal or immigration advice. Requirements change; confirm with the official government page or a licensed adviser before you apply.